A FORMER WW2 prisoner-of-war camp which once held senior Nazis has been transformed – into a thriving community hub.
Cultybraggan Camp located outside the town of Comrie in Scotland served as a POW site after its construction in WWII.
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Known as PoW Camp 21 it could house up to 4,000 prisoners in over 100 huts – and developed a reputation for holding some of the most fervent Nazi soldiers.
As the war ended and prisoners were sent to face trial, Cultybraggan was briefly empty.
The Ministry of Defence then reopened it as a training camp used each summer for up to 600 personnel at a time.
Thousands of soldiers passed through Cultybraggan until its closure in 2004.
In 2007, the Comrie Development Trust, made up of over 600 volunteers from the village, purchased the land from the Ministry of Defence.
They set about turning the space into a unique community hub – complete with businesses, support groups and a functional museum.
Now, the camp houses a mixture of businesses set up by locals, support and volunteer groups to benefit the community.
It also has a museum to allow tourists to learn about the history of Cultybraggan.
Sam Walker, co-founder of catering business Beetroot and Chocolate, is a Comrie local who set up shop in the camp in 2017.
“Cultybraggan used to be an MoD camp when I was growing up,” Sam said.
“There were NATO exercises going on, and the sound of machine gun fire was quite a normal sound to hear in Comrie.
“But then the MoD decided they didn’t need it anymore, and it was bought by the village.”
Sam and co-owner Jamie Lang jumped at the chance to purchase a plot in Cultybraggan – and say that the community is the perfect place to grow a small business.
“They have around 150 huts, and they’re the perfect incubators for small businesses,” said Sam.
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“We bought our unit here and set about building our kitchen.
“It’s a beautiful setting – and the buildings are, for the most part, in half-decent nick.
“Everyone gets to know each other, and we see each other going to and from the village all the time.
“Lots of people don’t know about it in the slightest – it’s hidden away on this little flat plain outside Comrie.
“It’s a bit of a strange place – for us, it’s become a kind of industrial estate made out of leftovers from the war.
“It’s a bit like an open-air museum crossed with an industrial estate and whatever else is going on at any given time – reenactments, camping and caravan clubs, motorbike rallies and all sorts of stuff.”
Also running a business from inside the camp is Miles Key, who has been a CrossFit instructor for nearly 20 years.
Originally from Brighton, he moved to Comrie with his wife during lockdown to be closer to her family – and says that Cultybraggan’s history and scenery was an important part of his decision.
“I’m proud to live in Comrie – I married a local girl, and we’ve been coming up to visit her parents here for the last 18 years,” Miles said.
“I used to work in Brighton – and Brighton is lovely – but when you get to work here, and you can see the hills, it’s just stunning.
“When it comes to prisoner of war camps – I haven’t been in many others, I have to say – but as a location, it’s just stunning.
“When people visit the gym and the premises for the first time, they all say, “wow.” The community is very good – it’s a nice place to work.
“Cultybraggan had always been a very interesting place to visit before I worked here because of its history, so to come here every day and be able to run a business here is just fantastic.”
The premises are also home to several non-profit groups – including a Woodland Working Group who maintain and plant trees around the area, and a group who oversee the care of the community orchard onsite.
Ken Haizer was given permission in 2018 to use the space to host a local “men’s shed” – one of over 127 groups across the country designed to allow men to make friends and provide emotional support to each other.
Starting with just five members, Ken and his team used a grant given to them by the Perth & Kinross Council to turn their huts into a warm and inviting space for their group.
“In 2018, we were given these two sheds – the place was absolute rubble,” said Ken.
“The windows were rotten, the doors needed replacing – we had to hire a skip to get the whole lot of rubble out.
“The roof was collapsed in the garage area, so we cleared all that out and put a new one on.
“The MoD had cut the electrics, so we laid electric from the museum into 65 where we are now.
“This was all within the space of a couple of years.”
Ken’s work paid off – and the Comrie & District Men’s Shed now has over 85 members, who all enjoy spending time in their unique space at Cultybraggan.
“We’ve got 85 members, of which around 28 are “hard-core” – coming up on Tuesdays and Saturdays.
“We have a ladies’ day on Wednesdays, and on Thursday, we have a maintenance day, where we come in and clean the place up.
“Everyone likes the idea of it being here – we’re generally all local, so we know about the place.
“The site is extremely historically important – it’s the only one in Scotland. I would like to see more tourism here.
“There’s a beautiful view of the mountains – the place is just dying for something in the tourist department.”
Bob Roseweir, who has worked in the Cultybraggan Camp Museum for two years, believes the camp is deeply important to the local community, serving as both a sign of progress and a link to the area’s unique history.
“It’s probably the only prisoner of war camp in the country that is in such an original state – but it’s had several existences,” Bob said.
“I came for a visit, and when I saw the place and what they were doing with it, I became interested.
“I now act as a tour guide and work in the museum, as well as helping with the administration of the camp.”
Cultybraggan Camp Museum welcomes around 30-40 visitors per day during the summer months – with many tourists even having personal connections to the camp.
Visitors are often shocked by the bustling community that lives on at Cultybraggan – but Bob says that they leave with an appreciation of how the town have utilised the space to help themselves and each other.
“We get people who have some sort of link to the camp – sometimes people who have relatives who were guards there or even prisoners there.
“It’s amazing how many people have a link with that and want to come and see the place.
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“The visitors are usually very pleased to see the camp – they see that although it still looks the same, there’s some good being done from it.
“It’s a great community – and great for Comrie particularly.”